One of the eternal
debates among wine lovers is of the benefits of allowing a wine to breathe
before drinking. There are those who
prefer not to, thus watching a wine open up in the glass, warning that wines
can develop too quickly by aeration.
There are many tales of how a fragile, older wine is beautiful on pouring
the first glass but going off in the short time it takes to serve the last
person at the table! Others swear by
improving the accessibility and enjoyment of a youthful, tightly bound wine by
decanting it first, thus allowing the aromatics and flavours to emerge. The truth is that the benefits or
disadvantages of breathing depend on the specific wine and its condition. Experience provides informed decision. We offer two wines that show a remarkable
transformation with breathing:
Bodegas Beronia makes
uncompromisingly traditional Rioja. This
seems at discord with its relatively modern beginnings when the bodega was
founded in 1973 by a group of friends from a gastronomic society. The style of the wines from Beronia were
aimed at the classicist, with quality that modern vinification afforded as
paramount. This philosophy attracted the
famous Gonzalez Byass Sherry group to invest and take control of Bodegas
Beronia in 1982. Based in Ollauri in the
western Rioja Alta region, Beronia owns 10 ha of vines over 60 y.o. around the
winery and another 25 ha of newer plantings, but draws from 150 growers who
they advise, their 700 ha of vines within 10 km of the winery. As can be expected, 95% of Beronia’s annual
production of 500,000 cases is red, and the use of American oak for barrel
aging is prevalent. These tight, sleek
and firmly constructed Rioja wines from Beronia have prominent acid profiles and
seem hard, lean and austere on initial impression. But they blossom superbly with air time,
becoming gloriously rich and much weightier into the second and even third day
of opening. Their restraint, crisp
acidity and fine tannins make them outstanding wines at the dinner table and
are highly recommended.
Beronia Rioja Crianza 2006
This is classic Crianza
made by Matias Calleja, the bodega’s head winemaker, a blend of 84%
Tempranillo, 13% Garnacha and 3% Mazuelo, fermented in tank to 13.5% alc, then
aged 12 months in oak. The barrels used
are predominantly American, and there is use of special casks which include
head boards of French oak. The average
age of the barrels is less than 4 years.
The wine is then aged in bottle for a further 12 months before release. Youthful in appearance with a purple hued
ruby-red colour, this has an elegant and tightly bound nose of red berry fruits
with restrained sweet and spicy oak notes, along with a cool herb and peppery
nuance. The shyness of the bouquet
belies the palate which has some depth and fine-grained tannins. The acidity level is noticeable and the
subtlety of the red fruit and spice flavours allow the structure to dominate,
resulting in a dryness and austerity.
The sweet oak sits in the background at first. With air time, the fruit becomes richer and
sweeter, darker fruits and liquorice appear, and the oak more manifest. This will be an excellent accompaniment with
pasta and meat dishes over the next 5-7 years.
Beronia Rioja Reserva 2005
Though Beronia have just
recently created a ‘luxury’ wine labelled ‘III AC, and produce limited
quantities of a Gran Reserva, it is the Reserva wine that is seen as the
company’s everyday premium release. This
is 89% Tempranillo, 6% Mazuelo and 5% Graciano, fermented to 13.5% then aged 18
months in a mix of American and French oak barrels. Then followed a period of two years in bottle
before release. Black hued purple red in
colour. This has an intense, but fine-framed bouquet of wild red fruits and
lifted sweet, vanilla-infused American oak.
Medium to full-bodied, this has lush, ripe dark and red berry fruit
flavours laced by notes of roasted meats and toast, spices and decadent vanilla
elements from the wood. Tannins are very
fine and the acidity is prominent. The
fruit has real depth and the palate excellent length, finishing dry. Upon breathing, the wine just gets more
concentrated and rich, the darker meat and vanilla flavours intensifying. And its class shines through. It will be a great match with roasted game
and aged hard cheeses over the next decade.